Calendar Function In Java Language

Calendar :

This class is useful to handle date and time We can create an object to Calendar class as :

Syntax
Calendar cl = CalendargetInstance ();

Calendar Class Methods :

Method Description
int get(Constant) This method returns the value of the given Calendar constant Examples of Constants are CalendarDATE, CalendarMONTH, CalendarYEAR, CalendarMINUTE, CalendarSECOND, CalendarHour
void set(int field, int value) This method sets the given field in Calendar Object to the given value For example, clset(CalendarDATE,15);
String toString() This method returns the String representation of the Calendar object
boolean equals(Object obj) This method compares the Calendar object with another object obj and returns true if they are same, otherwise false

Program 10 : Write a program to display System time and date //To display system time and date

CODE/PROGRAM/EXAMPLE
import javautil*;
class Cal {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Calendar cl = CalendargetInstance ();
//Retrieve Date
int dd = clget (CalendarDATE);
int mm = clget (CalendarMONTH);
++mm;
int yy = clget (CalendarYEAR);
System.out.println ("Current Date is : " + dd + "-" + mm + "-" + yy );
//Retrieve Time
int hh = clget (CalendarHOUR);
int mi = clget (CalendarMINUTE);
int ss = clget (CalendarSECOND);
System.out.println ("Current Time is : " + hh + ":" + mi + ":" +ss);
}
}

O/P :

java system time and date program output

Date Class :

Date Class is also useful to handle date and time Once Date class object is created, it should be formatted using the following methods of DateFormat class of javatext packageWe can create an object to Date class as:

Syntax
Date dd = new Date ();

Once Date class object is created, it should be formatted using the methods of DateFormat class of javatext package

DateFormat class Methods :

Syntax
DateFormat fmt = DateFormatgetDateInstance(formatconst, region);

This method is useful to store format information for date value into DateFormat object fmt

Syntax
DateFormat fmt = DateFormatgetTimeInstance(formatconst, region);

This method is useful to store format information for time value into DateFormat object fmt

Syntax
DateFormat fmt = DateFormatgetDateTimeInstance(formatconst, formatconst, region);

This method is useful to store format information for date value into DateFormat object fmt

Formatconst Example (region=LocaleUK)
DateFormatFULL 03 september 2007 19:43:14 O'Clock GMT + 05:30
DateFormatLONG 03 september 2007 19:43:14 GMT + 05:30
DateFormatMEDIUM 03-sep-07 19:43:14
DateFormatSHORT 03/09/07 19:43

Program 11 : Write a program that shows the use of Date class

CODE/PROGRAM/EXAMPLE
//Display System date and time using Date class

import javautil*;
import javatext*;
class MyDate {
public static void main(String args[])
{
Date d = new Date ();
DateFormat fmt = DateFormatgetDateTimeInstance (DateFormatMEDIUM, DateFormatSHORT, LocaleUK);
String str = fmtformat (d); Systemoutprintln (str);
}
}

OutPut

java system date and time using Date class output
#calendar_function_in_java_language #calendar_function_in_java #DateFormat_class_Methods_in_java

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