JavaScript - if-Else Statement

JavaScript If Else Statement

Statements - Conditions - if-else

Conditions :

Conditional statements help in performing different actions for different conditions.

It is also termed as decision-making statements.

JavaScript supports 2 decision making statements - if...else and Switch

if statement :

if statement is used to execute a block of code if the given condition evaluates to true.

if…else :

else statement is used to execute a block of code if the given condition evaluates to false.

Demo HTML code

CODE/PROGRAM/EXAMPLE

<html>
<head>
    <style>
        div#maincontent {
            height: 250px;
            width: 500px;
            border: 1px solid #CEE2FA;
            text-align: left;
            color: #08438E;
            font-family: calibri;
            font-size: 20;
            padding: 5px;
        }

        div#heading {
            text-decoration: bold;
            text-align: center;
            margin-top: 80px;
            width: 500px;
            border: 1px solid #CEE2FA;
            text-align: center;
            color: #08438E;
            background-color: #CEE2FA;
            font-family: calibri;
            font-size: 20;
            padding: 5px;
        }

        h2 {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;

        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <center>
        <div id="heading">
            <h2>Booking Summary</h2>
        </div>
        <div id="maincontent">
            <script>
                var seats = 4;
                var costPerTicket = 320;
                var discount = 10;
                var totalCost = 0;
                const percent = 100;
                var discountedCost;
                document.write(
                  "Actual cost per ticket: Rs." + costPerTicket + "<br>"
                );
                //Requirement 2 c: Calculating discount based on the number of seats to be booked
                if (seats > 2 && seats <= 6) {
                  //document.write(‘Total number of seats to be booked: ‘+seats+’,&nbsp;’);
                
                  document.write(
                    "<br>" +
                      seats +
                      " seats are eligible for festive discount!!" +
                      "<br>"
                  );
                  for (index = 1; index <= seats; index++) {
                    discountedCost =
                      costPerTicket - (discount / percent) * costPerTicket;
                    totalCost = totalCost + discountedCost;
                    document.write(
                      "<br>" + discount + " % discount!" + " on Ticket " + index
                    );
                    discount = discount + 10;
                  }
                  document.write(
                    "<br><br>" + "Amount payable: Rs." + totalCost + "<br>"
                  );
                } else if (seats > 6) {
                  document.write(
                    "<br>Oops!You cannot book more than 6 tickets!!<br>"
                  );
                } else {
                  //document.write(‘Total number of seats to be booked: ‘+seats+’,&nbsp;’);
                  totalCost = seats * costPerTicket;
                  document.write("<br>" + "Total seats: " + seats + "<br>");
                  document.write("<br>" + "Amount payable: Rs." + totalCost + "<br>");
                }
            </script>
        </div>
    </center>
</body>
</html>

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